Casamento infantil e opressão de gênero

uma abordagem socioecológica

Autores

  • Marcos Fanton Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM. RS.
  • Camila Palhares Barbosa Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM). RS
  • Rafaela Missaggia Vaccari Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM). RS.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30899/dfj.v24i53.1655

Palavras-chave:

Feminismo, Violência de gênero contra as mulheres, Opressão de gênero, Casamento infantil, Normas sociais

Resumo

Neste artigo, argumentamos que o casamento infantil deve ser entendido como uma prática social opressiva direcionada a meninas e mulheres, sustentada por uma estrutura normativa complexa que reforça estruturas e dinâmicas patriarcais. Baseamos nossa análise em uma perspectiva feminista e socioecológica da teoria das normas sociais, destacando a influência das normas de gênero e do contexto social e político. Em seguida, exploramos o papel da agência e da deliberação de meninas e adolescentes em contextos marcados por injustiça e opressão de gênero, utilizando teorias não-ideais para aprofundar a compreensão das estratégias que orientam a escolha dessas jovens por essa prática.

Biografia do Autor

Marcos Fanton, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM. RS.

Doutor em Filosofia pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS). Professor Adjunto do Departamento de Filosofia da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM). Líder do Grupo de Estudos em Filosofia Social e Opressão (GEFOP-UFSM/CNPq). Membro do Grupo de Estudos sobre Determinantes Sociais da Alimentação, Nutrição e Saúde da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (DESAN-UFRGS). Tem experiência de pesquisa na área de Filosofia Social e Política, com ênfase em Teorias da Justiça, Opressão e Desigualdades Sociais e Epidemiologia Social. ORCID: https://orcid. org/0000-0001-5360-3647. E-mail: marcos.fanton@ufsm.br. 

Camila Palhares Barbosa, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM). RS

Professora Adjunta do Departamento de Filosofia na Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. Doutora e Mestra em Filosofia pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS). Bacharela em Relações Internacionais pela Unilasalle/Canoas. Membro do Conselho Consultivo da AIRES/PUCRS. Seus temas de pesquisa incluem Fenomenologia, Filosofia Moderna, Filosofia Contemporânea, Ética e Filosofia Política, Política Internacional, Teorias Feministas, estudos em Gênero e Sexualidade. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2254-5266. E-mail: camila.barbosa@ufsm.br.

Rafaela Missaggia Vaccari, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM). RS.

Mestra e Bacharela em Filosofia pela Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), com período sanduíche na Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA). Graduada em Direito pela Universidade Franciscana (UFN). Suas pesquisas centram-se em Filosofia Feminista, Filosofia Política e Teoria do Direito. É integrante do GEFOP - Grupo de Estudos em Filosofia Social e Opressão da UFSM. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4274-9023. E-mail: rafaela.vaccari@ufsm.acad.br.

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Publicado

2026-02-05

Como Citar

Fanton, M., Barbosa, C. P., & Vaccari, R. M. (2026). Casamento infantil e opressão de gênero: uma abordagem socioecológica. Revista Brasileira De Direitos Fundamentais & Justiça, 24(53). https://doi.org/10.30899/dfj.v24i53.1655